Scientific journal NRU ITMO
Series "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning"
Registration certificate ЭЛ № ФС 77 – 55410 от 17.09.2013
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ISSN:2310-1148

March 2016 (published: 30.03.2016)

Number 1(21)

Home > Issue > Analysis of the crystal formation process of carbon dioxide in a flowing part of the centripetal turbine expander

UDC 621.594

Analysis of the crystal formation process of carbon dioxide in a flowing part of the centripetal turbine expander

Danilov M.M.

The mathematical model developed by the author of freezing carbon dioxide in the low-temperature expansion turbines allows to analyze the main stages of the process of crystal formation. Matches rate of crystal nucleation and crystal growing specific weight per unit volume of the expanding gas stream. Track changes the image size and the growing crystals, as well as the average size of the resulting crystals. It indicates the relationship size growth and specific mass of crystals. The comparison of changes in the specific gravity of the crystals and the size of the bulk crystals with different initial parameters expandable gas mixture: pressure and vapor concentration of carbon dioxide. An important result of the analysis was the conclusion that the main crystal growth occurs behind the Wilson area.
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Keywords: crystals, specific gravity, the size of the crystal, carbon dioxide, crystal formation, hypothermia flow.

DOI 10.17586/2310-1148-2016-9-17-22

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